What is what do male cats do when they want to mate?

When a male cat, also known as a tomcat, wants to mate, he exhibits several distinct behaviors:

  • Spraying: Tomcat urine has a strong, pungent odor due to pheromones. Spraying is a primary way for a tomcat to mark his territory and signal his availability to female cats. He'll often spray on vertical surfaces like fences, bushes, or even furniture. Read more about this behavior: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Urine%20Spraying

  • Vocalization: Tomcats are known for their loud, distinctive calls when seeking a mate. These calls can range from yowls and howls to growls and caterwauling. These vocalizations serve to attract the attention of nearby females and warn off rival males.

  • Roaming: A tomcat will often increase his roaming range significantly when he's in search of a mate. He may travel long distances, crossing roads and territories of other cats, in pursuit of a female in heat.

  • Fighting: Male cats are highly territorial, and when competing for a mate, fights are common. These fights can be aggressive and result in injuries. The dominant male usually wins the right to mate with the female. More about: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Cat%20Fight

  • Following the Female: Once a tomcat detects a female in heat (estrus), he will persistently follow her. He will shadow her every move, waiting for an opportunity to mate.

  • Neck Grip: During mating, the tomcat will often grip the female's neck with his teeth to hold her still. This is a natural behavior related to the female's ovulation cycle. This grip triggers ovulation in the female cat.